Saturday, February 13, 2010
First Valentine's day in America
Columbus and America
Some Facts
- No one painted a picture of Christopher Columbus while he was alive. So, no one knows how he looked like.
- Ferdinand and Isabella the King and Queen of Spain offered a reward to the person who first saw the land in Columbus's voyage. It should have been given to a sailor on the Pinta named Rodrigo. But Columbus claimed the reward for himself. He said he had seen a light on land the night before. No one dared to argue with him.
Timelines in the Life of Columbus
1476 | He was shipwrecked off Portugal and swam to the shore |
1477 | He became a mapmaker with his brother Bartholomew |
1480 | He married Felipa Perestrello His son Diego was born |
1486 | He begam a campaign to get money from the king and Queen of Spain |
1488 | His son Ferdinand was born. |
1492 | Spain agreed to sponsor Columbus. He sailed from Palos, Spain on Aug 2 with three ships. He landed in the West Indies on October 12. |
1493 | He returned to Palos, Spain on March 15. He began his second voyage in September with Seventeen Ships. |
1498 | He began his third voyage on May 30th with six ships. |
1500 | He was arrested and sent back to Spain in Chains. |
1502 | He began his fourth voyage on May 11 taking thirteen year old Ferdinand with him. |
1504. | He returned to Spain on November 7. |
1506 | He died in Valladolid, Spain, on May 20. |
Where did Columbus Explore:
Voyage | Placesagea or Columbia ?> |
1st Voyage | San Savador, Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola |
2nd Voyage | Guadeloupe, Nevis, St.Croix, Virgin Islands, Cuba, Jamaica |
3rd Voyage | Trinidad, South America |
4th Voyage | Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama. |
America or Columbia?
An Italian navigator named Amerigo Vespucci explored the coast of South America a few years after Columbus and wrote a colorful account of his voyages. In 1507 a group of French mapmakes decided to put the name "America" on the map they designed that showed for the first time that the New World is a landmass separate from Europe and Asia.
Columbus and the explorers who came after him found many things in Americas that were new to them. They had never tasted chocolate. They had never eaten pintables, potatos, tomatoes or corn. They had never seen people smoke tobacco. And they had never slept in hammocks.But they soon discovered that hammocks made great beds for sailors on ships.